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07 January 2009
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Professional Services Microworld

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General information

.... experience the special strategic challenges of a professional services organisation. In the process, gain valuable insight into important issues common to many business situations, such as:

  • driving growth in staff resources through several seniority levels, balancing recruitment, promotion and attrition,
  • matching growth in customers/clients to the firm’s capacity to serve them,
  • managing the growth of critical intangible resources, such as 'knowledge',
  • steering strategy when key drivers of performance include some intangible, invisible and hard-to-manage issues, such as reputation and morale.
See how the power of the ‘dynamic resource-system view’ helps to understand and manage growth and decay of strategic resources, and see how they combine together to determine long-term performance. Managed well, this strategic architecture can grow and thrive. Managed badly, it will lurch from crisis to crisis, and ultimately into failure.

The Professional Services Microworld allows you to tackle these issues from several different starting situations, such as rapid growth, turn-round and maturity. You can choose to pursue a variety of performance goals, such as building the firm’s clients or staff, extending the firm’s knowledge base, or growing the firm’s wealth to share with your colleagues.

This is a medium scale simulation, supported by a popular Harvard case study on McKinsey & Co, but also usable with a variety of cases on professional service organisations.

Authors: Kim Warren and Christina Spencer
© Global Strategy Dynamics Ltd 2000
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Download a demo or a personal licence for the Professional Services Microworld

Professional Services Microworld Microworld - Versions available

The Professional Services Microworld is a PC based simulation, running on Windows 95 and above. It requires less than 5 Mb disk space and will run on PCs with 32Mb RAM although performance is enhanced on higher specification machines. The software is downloaded as a self-executing zip file (8Mb). Please extract this to an empty temporary folder and then run Setup.exe. We have a range of licensing options - for more information see our  licence information. In summary there are three types of licence:
Demo Version The demo version consists of a link to the software for download and an introductory user guide.

Single User Licence The single user version is licensed for personal use only and may not be used in training or consultancy. Purchase may be made online. The software is the same as the demo version so there is no additional download to be made. You will be provided with the link to the software, an unlock code and a learning guide which includes management challenges. Note that the suggested case study to accompany this microworld is not available in the electronic version. This is a Harvard Business School case McKinsey & Company, Managing Knowledge and Learning, by Professor Christopher A Bartlett. The case study is included in the hard copy learner guide.  

Site Licence The software for the site pack is the same as for the single user version. Site packs contain additional materials (slides, slide handouts, and annotations) to enable front-of-class delivery. The cost of site packs includes copy permissions for the materials as well as software usage fees. The suggested case study to accompany this microworld is Harvard Business School case; McKinsey & Company, Managing Knowledge and Learning, by Professor Christopher A Bartlett. An inspection copy is provided in teacher packs but copies for class use need to be purchased separately from HBSP or your normal supplier of cases. If you would like further information on site packs and prices please contact our sales department stating which product(s) you have an interest in, the type of organisation that the product would be licensed to (academic, corporate, executive education) and the size of group with which it might be used.
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Professional Services Microworld … key learning points
    Business performance over time (clients, reputation, financial surplus) depends on the resources we have.

Resources are won and lost over time (clients today = sum of all clients ever won, minus all ever lost).

Resources bring with them a characteristic contribution to the rest of the system (staff carry with them an increasing level of experience, that determines their contribution to client-service quality).

Robust growth depends on a continuing balance between resources.

Imbalances may damage critical intangible factors (reputation, pressure on staff, knowledge-base)

… and …

Professional organisations may choose amongst several performance objectives - growth, reputation, partner-wealth - each with its own implications for how the organisation is managed through time.

Appropriate policy choices (hiring, promotion, client-development) will vary, depending on the state of the business and the direction in which it is moving.

Choosing to devote effort to build and sustain a knowledge-base of codified learning from experience with clients is time-consuming, demanding effort from professionals who would otherwise be serving clients. However, this resource drives better quality work, enhances reputation, and eases client-acquisition.

Professional staff are motivated by challenging work, promotion prospects and likely future rewards (amongst other factors), and providing these benefits depends on skilful development of staff and clients.
   
Context Operating and/or building a professional service firm (specifically a strategic consulting business).

Contexts where similar generic issues arise - any multi-level, skilled staff situation, including internal support departments, such as IT services.

> Contexts where similar specific structures arise - all types of professional service firm, e.g. in accounting, advertising, law, or public relations.
   
Exclusions: This Microworld does not include explicit rivalry, although acquisition and retention of both staff and clients implicitly reflect competitive performance.
 
Decision inputs: Hiring of junior staff.
Promotion to mid-level and partnership.
Firing ('up-or-out' policies can be successful in certain situations)
Client-acquisition rates
Extent of knowledge-base to build and sustain
 
Performance outputs: Reputation
Growth (of clients and/or staff)
Financial surplus and/or partner bonus
 
Challenges offered: Sustaining a sound, growing business. Injecting energy into a high-reputation, but stagnant business.
Turning round a business that has been managed into difficulty through over-aggressive pursuit of growth.
Rescuing a business that has been managed exclusively to maximise partner bonuses.

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Download a demo or a personal licence for the Professional Services Microworld